英语周报答案2023-2024高三第二十二期仿真卷

英语周报答案2023-2024高三第二十二期仿真卷

完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分, 满分20分）

阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子, 并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

1.“__________________ and get good grades, and you will find a high-paying job with great benefits,” my parents used to say.(study)

我的父母过去常说：“如果努力学习，取得好成绩，你就能找到高薪福利又好的工作。”

2.I _________________________ all the data yesterday but I was invited to the ball by my friends.(go)

我昨天就该检查所有的数据，但是我应朋友的邀请去参加舞会了。

3.With ______________________, the famous woman writer is determined to produce more excellent works to satisfy the needs of readers. (think)

这位知名女作家的作品得到了高度评价，她决心创作出更优秀的作品来满足读者的需求。

4.It is reported that the United States uses __________________as the whole of Europe. （as）

据报道，美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。

5.So______________________ his work that the old scientist always forgets to rest and eat. (absorb)

这位老科学家非常专注于自己的工作，以至于常常废寝忘食。

6.I don’t mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it ________________. (object)

我不介意她批评我，我反对的是她批评我的方式。

7.When I came into the classroom, all the students were laughing. It was several minutes

___________________________ what was happening. (aware)

当我进入教室时，所有的学生都在笑。几分钟之后我才意识到所发生的一切。

8.Life is like a long race,________________________ others to go beyond ourselves. (compete)

生活就像一场长跑比赛，在比赛中，我们与别人竞争来超越自我。

9.The young man, who by then ____________________university decided to do some part-time jobs to pay for his education. (admit)

这个年轻人那时被大学录取了,为了交学费决定做兼职。

10.Why you couldn’t get through to him was ___________________ a zero in his telephone number.(leave)

你联络不到他是因为你漏掉了他号码中的一个零。

英语周报答案2023-2024高三第二十二期仿真卷试题答案

1.study hard

2.should have gone through

3.her works highly thought of

4.twice as much energy

5.absorbed is he in

6.that I object to

7.before I became/was aware of

8.where/in which we compete with

9.had been admitted to

10.that you left out

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对语法知识的掌握程度。主要考查了祈使句、虚拟语气、定语从句、倍数表达法、倒装、强调句、表语从句、时态等重要语法知识。

1.study hard。

2.should have gone through。

3.her works highly thought of。

4.twice as much energy。

5.absorbed is he in。

6.that I object to。

7.before I became/was aware of。

8.we compete with others…”不缺少成分，这里指的是“在比赛中”，是抽象的地点，用where引导定语从句，还可用in which替换where，compete with sb与某人竞争，故填where/in which we compete with。

9.had been admitted to。

10.you left out”是一个句子，即表语从句，从句不缺成分，用that引导，that不能省略，故填that you left out。

考点：考查固定短语；祈使句；虚拟语气；定语从句；倍数表达法；倒装；强调句；表语从句；时态

We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found．People prefer those who have a similar accent，intonation and tone of voice to themselves , they discovered．

Previous research has focused on how masculine or feminine a voice sounds．Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive，because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body．

But the new study，published by a linguistics(语言学)expert in Canada，suggests there is a

more complex mechanism(机制)at play．Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said，“The voice is an amazingly flexible(灵活的)tool that we use to construct our identity．Very few things in our voices are changeless，so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person’s shape and size．’’

She recorded 30 volunteers’ voices and asked each to rate the others’ attractiveness on a scale of one to nine．Each participant was from western America，with similar accents．The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group，but they showed that dialect to different degrees．

“We seem to like people who sound like we sound，we like people who fit within what we know，”Dr Babel said．She also found that breathy voices in women－typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe－were seen as more attractive．

The breathy tone，caused by younger and thinner vocal cords(声带)，implied youthfulness

and health A creaky voice，suggesting a person has a cold，is tired or smokes，was seen as unattractive．The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices．

The linguist，whose work is published in the journal PLOS One，said，“Once you’re outside of a certain range of familiarity，novel and exotic sounding voices might become more attractive．We also have to keep in mind we find some accents more preferable than others because of social fixed ideas．”

1.In terms of voice preferences，the new findings highlight_______.

A．body size and shape B．shorter word length

C．thicker vocal cords D．the same social groups

2.Dr. Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to________.

A．evaluate a creaky voice

B．explain her new findings

C．challenge previous research

D．promote the actress’s reputation

3.According to the passage，who would most probably have a creaky voice?

A．An old lady with a silvery voice．

B．A young lady with a thin voice．

C．A deep-voiced man with a dry throat．

D．A little man with a quiet and gentle voice．

4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A．People favor familiar accents when in a new place．

B．People might have a preference for different accents．

C．Voice preferences have no link to long-held belief．

D．Voice preferences are influenced by sex differences．

5.The main purpose of the passage is to________.

A．encourage men to use shorter words and talk less

B．inform readers of the findings of voices

C．argue against women’s breathy way of speaking

D．compare male voices with female voices

英语周报答案2023-2024高三第二十二期仿真卷试题答案

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要讲科学的研究发现，我们会很自然被熟悉的声音所吸引，人们更倾向于类似的口音，而语言学家也表明其中有更复杂的机制在里

1.D 细节理解题。根据第三段提到The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group，but they showed that dialect to different degrees可知他们必须来自同一社会群体，故选D项。

2.B 细节理解题。根据第五段提到She also found that breathy voices in women－typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe－were seen as more attractive她也发现声带发音的典型代表美国玛丽莲梦露的声音更具有吸引力，来证明她的研究发现，故选B项。

3.C 细节推断题。根据倒数第二段提到The breathy tone，caused by younger and thinner vocal cords(声带)，implied youthfulness and health A creaky voice，suggesting a person has a cold，is tired or smokes，was seen as unattractive 可知如果一个人感冒了，累了，抽烟了他的声音不具有吸引力，故选C项。

4.B 推断题。根据最后一段提到Once you’re outside of a certain range of familiarity，novel and exotic sounding voices might become more attractive．We also have to keep in mind we find some accents more preferable than others because of social fixed ideas一旦你处在熟悉的环境之外，奇特的异国情调的嗓音听起来比较有吸引力，故选B项。

5.B 主旨大意。本文主要讲科学的研究发现，我们会很自然被熟悉的声音所吸引，人们更倾向于类似的口音，而语言学家也表明其中有更复杂的机制在里，故选B介绍一项最后的研究。

考点：科普类阅读。

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