英语周报2023-2024学年上学期高二课标第5期课标版答案

英语周报2023-2024学年上学期高二课标第5期课标版答案

How far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s more than an academic question, as Tracy Smith reports in our Cover Story.

There are now more than a thousand genetic tests, for everything from baldness to breast cancer, and the list is growing. Question is, do you really want to know what might eventually kill you? For instance, Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’（老年痴呆症）.

“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up.” said Dr. Robert Green, a Harvard geneticist.

“Every ache and pain,” Smith suggested, could be understood as “the beginning of the end.” “That’s right. If you ever worried you were at risk for Alzheimer’s disease, then every time you can’t find your car in the parking lot, you think the disease has started.”

Dr. Green has been thinking about this issue for years. He led a study of people who wanted to know if they were at a higher genetic risk for Alzheimer’s. It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, freak out. But Green and his team found that there was “no significant difference” between how people handled good news and possibly the worst news of their lives. In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green.

1.The first paragraph is meant to__________.

A. ask some questions

B. introduce the topic

C. satisfy readers’ curiosity

D. describe an academic fact

2.Which of the following is true of James Watson？

A. He is strongly in favor of the present genetic tests.

B. He is more likely to suffer from Alzheimer’s disease.

C. He believes genetic mapping can help cure any disease.

D. He doesn’t want to know his chance of getting a disease.

3.According to Paragraphs 3 and 4, if a person is at a higher genetic risk, it is__________.

A. advisable not to let him know

B. impossible to hide his disease

C. better to inform him immediately

D. necessary to remove his anxiety

4.The underlined part “freak out” in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to“_________”.

A. break down B. drop out

C. leave off D. turn away

5.The study led by Dr. Green indicates that people__________.

prefer to hear good news

B. tend to find out the truth

C. can accept some bad news

D. have the right to be informed

英语周报2023-2024学年上学期高二课标第5期课标版答案试题答案

1.B

2.D

3.A

4.A

5.C

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：文章讨论了人们愿不愿意知道自己得了病。人们认为知道可能得什么病，会有思想负担，但Dr. Green的研究表明人们是可以接受坏消息的。

1.写作意图题。从第一段可知作者提出了两个问题，引出话题：人们愿不愿意知道自己得了病。故B正确。

2.2】细节理解题。从第二段的句子：Nobel Prize-winning scientist James Watson, one of the first people to map their entire genetic makeup, is said to have asked not to be told if he were at a higher risk for Alzheimer’（老年痴呆症）. 可知James Watson不想得知得病的机会。故D正确。

3.从第三段的句子：“If I tell you that you have an increased risk of getting a terrible disease, that could weigh on your mind and make you anxious, through which you see the rest of your life as you wait for that disease to hit you. It could really mess you up.”可知如果人们知道可能得什么病，会有思想负担，所以最好不要告诉他们。故A正确。

4.从前面的句子：It was thought that people who got bad news would, for lack of a better medical term, 可知得到坏消息的人，会崩溃。故A正确。

5.推理判断题。从最后一段的句子：In fact, most people think they can handle it. People who ask for the information usually can handle the information, good or bad, said Green.可知 Dr. Green的研究表明人们是可以接受坏消息的。故C正确。

考点：考查社会现象类短文阅读

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的括号内。

1.After the earthquake, the cleaners had worked day and night about a week ________________

normal. (return)

地震过后，清洁工夜以继日地工作了大约一周后交通才恢复正常。

2.It is the first time that he such a heavy attack. (go )

这是他第一次遭受如此沉重的打击。

3._______________ that I caught a bad cold and stayed in hospital for several days.(because)

正是因为那场大雨，我患了重感冒并在医院里住了好几天。

4.When you called I a meeting . ( happen )

你打电话时我碰巧在开会。

5.In the dark street there was not a single man . (turn)

黑暗的街上没有一个他可以求助的人。

6.The student insisted that he our discussion. (join )

这个学生坚持要求参加我们的讨论。

7.Don’t you feel hot ? (with)

穿这么多的衣服，难道你不热吗？

8. his facial expressions, he was frightened by your words. (judge)

从他的面部表情判断，他被你的话吓着了。

9.There are 60 students in our class, girls. (be )

我们班有60人，其中三分之一是女生。

10.I suggest that better use should our spare time. (make)

我建议应该更好利用我们的业余时间。

英语周报2023-2024学年上学期高二课标第5期课标版答案试题答案

1.before the traffic returned to

2.has gone through

3.It was because of the heavy rain

4.happened to be having/attending

5.（whom） he could turn to (for help)/to whom he could turn (for help)

6.(should) join in

7.with so many clothes on

8.Judging from/by

9.one-third of whom are

10.be made of

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对固定搭配、固定句型、非谓语动词、主语从句、强调句、虚拟语气等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

1.考查固定句式。由before引导的时间状语从句且return的动作发生在主句动作had worked 之后，故填before the traffic returned to

2.考查固定句式。从句时态用现在完成时， 故填has gone through

3.考查强调句型。It is/was…that是强调句;可以强调除谓语外的任何成分，这里强调的是原因状语，故填It was because of the heavy rain。

4.考查动词搭配及不定式。happen后接宾语的用法及不定式进行式的表达形式(to be doing).故填happened to be having/attending。

5.考查定语从句。掌握固定短语turn to sb for help.故填（whom） he could turn to (for help)/to whom he could turn (for help)

6.考查虚拟句。语句谓语动词为insist，且意为“坚持，主张”，后面的宾语从句内容为should+动词原形。故填(should) join in。

7.考查with的复合结构。故填with so many clothes on。

8.考查分词做独立状语。Judging from/by从什么判断，故填Judging from/by 。

9.考查非限制性定语从句。三分之一的表达方式为one-third。故填one-third of whom are。

10.考查虚拟语气及固定短语。Suggest 建议，后面的从句用虚拟语气，从句用 should +动词原形，should 可省略；make the bset use of 充分利用，故填be made of。

考点：考查固定搭配；固定句型；before从句；强调句；虚拟语气等等。

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