英语周报七年级上册2023-2024第十六期报纸图片

英语周报七年级上册2023-2024第十六期报纸图片

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（V);如有错误（每行 只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。.

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

All of us need friendship. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similarideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes， “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more friends we have，the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.

英语周报七年级上册2023-2024第十六期报纸图片试题答案

1.正确。

2.mean—means

3.trusting—trust

4.him—them

5.去掉to

6.really—real

7.should后加be

8.that—as

9.for—from

10.but—and

【解析】

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

Until recently, the “science of the future” was supposed to be electronics and artificial intelligence. Today it seems more and more likely that the next great breakthroughs in technology will be brought through a combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.

Organic chemistry enables us to produce marvelous synthetic materials. However, it is still difficult to manufacture anything that has the capacity of wool to conserve (保存) heat and also to absorb moisture. Nothing that we have been able to produce so far comes anywhere near the combination of strength, lightness and flexibility that we find in the bodies of ordinary insects.

Nevertheless, scientists in the laboratory have already succeeded in “growing” a material that has many of the characteristics of human skin. The next step may well be “biotech hearts and eyes” which can replace diseased organs in human beings. These will not be rejected by the body, as is the case with organs from humans.

The application of biotechnology to energy production seems even more promising. In 1996 the famous science fiction writer, Arthur C. Clarke, many of whose previous predictions have come true, said that we may soon be able to develop remarkably cheap and renewable sources of energy. Some of these power sources will be biological. Clarke and others have warned us repeatedly that sooner or later we will have to give up our dependence on non-renewable power sources. Coal, oil and gas are indeed convenient. However, using them also means creating dangerously high levels of pollution. It will be impossible to meet the growing demand for energy without increasing that pollution to catastrophic (灾难性的) levels unless we develop power sources that are both cheaper and cleaner.

It is attempting to think that biotechnology or some other “science of the future” can solve our problems. Before we surrender to that temptation we should remember nuclear power. Only a few generations ago it seemed to promise limitless, cheap and safe energy. Today those promises lie buried in a concrete grave in a place called Chernobyl, in the Ukraine. Biotechnology is unlikely, however, to break its promises in quite the same or such a dangerous way.

1.According to the passage, the science of the future is likely to be ________.

A. electronics B. biotechnology

C. genetic engineering D. nuclear technology

2.The materials produced with organic chemistry are ________.at present.

A. as good as wool

B. as good as an insect’s body

C. better than natural materials

D. not as good as natural materials

3.According to the passage, it may soon be possible ________.

A. to transplant human organs

B. to make artificial hearts and eyes

C. to produce drugs without side effects

D. to make something as good as human skin

4.In 1996, Arthur C. Clarke predicted that_______.

A. the Chernobyl disaster would happen in two years

B. we will never stop using non-renewable power sources biological

C. oil, gas and coal could be repeatedly used in the future

D. power sources would be put into use soon

5.What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Biological power will keep all its promises.

B. Biological power is cheaper than nuclear power.

C. Biotechnology can solve all our future energy problems

D. Biological power may not be as dangerous as nuclear power

英语周报七年级上册2023-2024第十六期报纸图片试题答案

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.D

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：明天的科学将是有机化学和遗传工程学的结合，这就是生物科技。虽然目前有机化学生产的材料不如天然材料那么好，但是生物科技不会像原子能那样对人类有害。本文就讲了生物科技对人类的好处。

1.B细节理解题。根据第一段…combination of those two sciences with organic chemistry and genetic engineering. This combination is the science of biotechnology.很容易找出答案，明天的科技可能就是生物科技。所以答案选B。

2.D 细节理解题。 根据第二段it is still difficult to manufacture anything that has the capacity of wool to conserve (保存) heat and also to absorb moisture.可知，目前来说有机化学生产的材料不如羊毛保温吸潮。也就是说不如天然材料好。所以正确答案为D。

3.B 细节理解题。根据第三段The next step may well be “biotech hearts and eyes” which can replace diseased organs in human beings.可知，生物科技很可能制造出人工的心脏和眼睛来替代人身上患病的器官。所以答案选B。

4.D 细节理解题。根据第四段…said that we may soon be able to develop remarkably cheap and renewable sources of energy. Some of these power sources will be biological.可知，1996年Arthur C. Clarke就预言，我们很快就能生产出既便宜又可再生的能源…所以答案选D。

5.细节理解题。…nuclear power…Biotechnology is unlikely, however, to break its promises in quite the same or such a dangerous way.可知，生物科技不会像原子能科技那样对人类有危害。所以答案选D。

考点：考查科学研究类阅读

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