英语周报八年级上册答案2023-2024仁爱版第二章第一节

英语周报八年级上册答案2023-2024仁爱版第二章第一节

全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题之一。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文，为“节能减排”献计献策。

注意：

1. 结合所学的重点单词、短语和句型，写一篇120左右的短文。

2. 不要逐句翻译 （ 尤其是措施部分要具体 ）

3. 文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

提示：温室气体的排放 the emission of greenhouse gases

With the rapid development of the economy, pollution has become one of the most serious problems nowadays. ____________________________________

英语周报八年级上册答案2023-2024仁爱版第二章第一节试题答案

With the rapid development of the economy, pollution has become one of the most serious problems nowadays. The emission of greenhouse gases not only results in more and more CO2 in the atmosphere but also keeps the temperature going up. It has many harmful effects on human beings and nature, such as the rise of sea levels, many natural disasters and so on.

Therefore, it’s time to take steps to make a difference. First of all, we should save energy .We should turn off the lights, the TV ,the computer and so on if we are not using them any longer. We can walk or ride a bike when we go out instead of using motor vehicles. Secondly, we should plant more trees as they absorb carbon dioxide from the air and refresh our spirit when we look at them. Finally and most importantly, we should talk with our family and friends about global warming to raise people’s awareness of the importance of protecting the environment.

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于提纲来短文，同时也是议论文。使用第三人称为主与一般现在时。要点为：1.全球气候变暖是目前人类面临的最大的环境问题之一。2.温室气体的排放导致大气层中二氧化碳的含量越来越高，温度升高。3.海平面急剧上升，自然灾害频繁等。4.措施：节约能源；绿化环境；提高公众意识。写好提纲式作文的关键是认真审题和分析所给的提纲，因此考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示，认清写作要求和提纲之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。根据所给提纲，列出要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。

【亮点分析】本文的亮点在于连接词的使用，如：first of all, secondly, finally and most importantly；另外一些高级词汇运用也很多，如atmosphere；take steps；make a difference；raise people’s awareness of；absorb carbon dioxide。

考点：考察提纲类短文写作

提示：(1) 书是我们的朋友。（从书与知识的关系、知识与人生的关系来说明。）

(2) 历史上的伟人都爱书。（从读书与伟人所以能取得事业成功的关系来阐述）

(3) 结论：书能使我们了解过去、瞻望未来，是世上最宝贵的东西。

要求：1) 根据上面的提示，写一篇题为“Let Books Be Our Good Friends”的说理文。

(2) 字数：120个左右。

Let Books Be Our Good Friends

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英语周报八年级上册答案2023-2024仁爱版第二章第一节试题答案

Let Books Be Our Good Friends

Books are our friends because they are bridges to knowledge. Knowledge is valuable because it enriches our life and brings us happiness.

Almost all great men in the history of mankind loved books. We have every reason to believe it is the knowledge in books that led them to success. There is no genius without books. Because books give them knowledge and knowledge gives them power. A man is half blind if he is unable to read.

Books make us able to learn about the past and look forward to the future. They are the most valuable things in the world. Let books be our good friends all the time.

【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇提纲类作文。(1) 书是我们的朋友。（从书与知识的关系、知识与人生的关系来说明。）

(2) 历史上的伟人都爱书。（从读书与伟人所以能取得事业成功的关系来阐述）(3) 结论：书能使我们了解过去、瞻望未来，是世上最宝贵的东西。要求：1) 根据上面的提示，写一篇题为“Let Books Be Our Good Friends”的说理文。需要就此写一篇文章。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型为文章润色。注意词数120左右。

【亮点说明】Books are our friends because they are bridges to knowledge.这里含有一个原因状语从句；We have every reason to believe it is the knowledge in books that led them to success.这里含有一个宾语从句和强调句。

考点：提纲类书面表达

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