英语周报答案2023-2024高一welcome unite

英语周报答案2023-2024高一welcome unite

American teenager Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his sophomore year at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Mandarin class, he quickly changed his mind. “I thought it (Mandarin) would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.

He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read Face book posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.

While it’a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be a valuable thing in his career.

“Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.

Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.

“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing,” said Marty Abbott, executive director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. ”We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”

The number of students studying Mandarin in public schools nationwide in grades 7 through 12 grew from 20,000 in 2004-2005 to 60,000 three years later, according to the council’s most recent survey.

Abbott estimates that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin, in public and private schools, throughout the nation.

She said the US government has considered Mandarin to be an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers.

“Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott said.

At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes established in many states.

The Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas, founded in 2007, opens Confucius Classrooms at 11 local public and private schools where more than 700 students are learning Mandarin.

1.Why does the writer mention Thomas in the passage?

A. To tell us how changeable he is.

B. To introduce the topic of the passage.

C. To introduce his college life.

D. To tell us Latin is less popular now.

2.Many experts in America agree that _______.

A. Mandarin is becoming more beneficial than Latin

B. Mandarin is very difficult to learn for most American students

C. Mandarin will be of some help to American students in the global economy

D. China is a competitor of America in culture

3.Why does Mandarin become so popular in America?

A. Because Mandarin is more interesting than Latin.

B. Because there are many good teachers in the Confucius Institutes.

C. Because Mandarin is very helpful in the global economy.

D. Because the Chinese government has tried his best.

4.From the passage we know that the Confucius Institutes _______.

A. have trained 100,000 students to learn Mandarin in America

B. provide professional development programs for teachers

C. have been established in many states in America

D. were founded in 2007

5.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. An increasing number of students in America are learning Mandarin.

B. Confucius Institutes have been established in many states in America.

C. Latin is less popular in America now.

D. China now is becoming a growing power.

英语周报答案2023-2024高一welcome unite试题答案

1.B

2.C

3.C

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：本文主以一个美国学生的经历为例来讲述随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的美国人开始学习普通话，许多美国人意识到普通的重要性，随着孔子学院的开办，很多美国学生学习汉语

1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段提到He speaks Mandarin to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read Face book posts from his Chinese-speaking friends.他说普通话为了以有在中国餐馆吃饭While it’a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be a valuable thing in his career.虽然普通话很难，但对于他的事业非常有好处，都是为了以此为例来引出话题，故选B项。

2.C 细节理解题。根据第四段提到Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy许多专家认为精通一门几亿人都知道的语言使美国学生更好的了解世界经济，故选C项。

3.C 推断题。根据第六段提到People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing,人们把中国看作未来的竞争者，第七段提到The number of students studying Mandarin in public schools nationwide in grades 7 through 12 grew from 20,000 in 2004-2005 to 60,000 three years later学习普通话的学生人数逐年增长，故选C项。

4.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段提到The Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas, founded in 2007, opens Confucius Classrooms at 11 local public and private schools where more than 700 students are learning Mandarin.可知孔子学院在2007年建立，开办11个分校，有700多名学生学习普通话，故选C项。

5.A 主旨大意。本文主要在讲述随着中国经济的发展，越来越多的美国人开始学习普通话，许多美国人意识到普通的重要性，随着孔子学院的开办，很多美国学生学习汉语，故选A项。

考点：文化类阅读。

阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

例：__________was that the young player performed extremely well in the table tennis tournament.(delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年轻的球员在乒乓球锦标赛中表现得极为出色。

[答案] What delighted the fans/ made the fans delighted

1.She didn’t feel a bit nervous though it was the first time that _________________________ in public. (speak)

尽管是她第一次在公众场合发言，她也没有感到紧张。

2.The river makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains _________________. (grow)

这条河蜿蜒流经低谷，到达种植稻谷的平原。

3.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges, ____________it was the best one this year. (agree)

五位评审听了你的演讲，他们都认同这是今年最好的。

4.It _______________ they’ll keep to the custom to hold their wedding. (tomorrow)

是明天他们将按当地风俗举行婚礼。

5.Many students ___________________ by smoke and fire on an upper floor now, so the firefighters decide to use their ladder truck to get them down. (trap)

许多同学正被烟火困在楼上，因此消防员们决定用云梯把他们接下来。.

6.The rescure workers built shelters for survivors___________________had been destroyed.

(home)

营救人员为家园被毁的幸存者们建起了栖身之所。

7.We were surprised by the amazing view at the top of the mountain and we found ourselves ___________________. (cycle)

我们惊讶于山顶的景象，发现自己在云中骑行。

8.It is reported that the number of unemployed people in Poland ______________________ by more than a quarter in the last month. (increase)

据报道，波兰的失业者数量比上月增加了超过四分之一。

9.As I lay beneath the stars I thought about ___________________________________. (travel)

当我躺在星空下，我在想我已经走了多远。

10. Anne wondered _________________________ ? (go)

安妮想知道她们什么时候才回家。

英语周报答案2023-2024高一welcome unite试题答案

1.she’d spoken

2.where rice grows

3.all of whom agreed (that)

4.is tomorrow that

5.are being trapped

6.whose homes

7.cycling through clouds

8.has increased

9.how far we (had) already travelled

10.when they would go back home

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生对定语从句、固定句型、动词、强调句等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

1.小题1】考查固定句式。it was the first time that+从句的结构中，主句用过去时，从句用过去完成式，故填she’d spoken。

2.小题2】考查关系副词引导的定语从句。种植稻谷的平原，the plains后面缺定语，用where引导，故填where rice grows。

3.小题3】考查有介词的非限制性定义从句。____________it was the best one this year是用来做a group of five judges的定语的，用all of whom引导做定语从句的主语，故填all of whom agreed (that)。

4.小题4】考查强调句型。It is/was…that是强调句，可以强调除谓语外的任何成分，这里强调的是时间状语，故填is tomorrow that。

5.小题5】考查动词的时态和语态。许多学生被困在火中，用被动语态；事情正在发生，用正在进行时。考虑单复数，故填are being trapped。

6.小题6】考查非限制性定语从句。从句中，had been destroyed的主语为家园，判断家园与survivors的关系，用whose连接，再考虑单复数，故填whose homes。

7.小题7】考查动词的固定搭配。find sb doing sth，发现某人正在做某事，故填cycling through clouds。

8.小题8】考查It is reported that句型中主句谓语的时态。用一般现在式表示原来发生的事情对现在的事情产生影响，故填has increased 。

9.小题9】考查介宾从句。用how far引导的从句做宾语，时态用过去完成式或者一般过去式，故填how far we (had) already travelled。

10.小题10】考查wonder 的用法。Wonder做及物动词，意思为想知道，用when引导的从句做宾语，从句时态与主句一致为一般过去式，故填when they would go back home。

考点：题目主要考查学生对定语从句、固定句型、动词、强调句等重点语法知识的掌握情况。

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