英语周报答案2023-2024高三北师大第23期

英语周报答案2023-2024高三北师大第23期

That morning, I stepped into the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with seventy-five students who would be my English Literature class. Having taught in for seventeen years, I had no about my ability to hold their attention and to on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.

I was shocked when the monitor shouted, ” !” The entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat about how to get them to sit down again, but once that awkwardness was over, I quickly my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect—perhaps their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow which came from a sense of achievement.

My students diaries. However, as I read them, the rosy glow was gradually 49 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today. her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a theme. “Didn’t I teach them anything? I described the entire philosophical framework of Western thought and laid the historical for all the works we’ll study in class,” I complained.” How they say I didn’t teach them anything?”

It was a long term, and it became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as of my students. I thought a teacher’s job was to raise questions and provide enough background so that students could their own conclusions. My students thought a teacher’s job was to provide information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!

, I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.

1.A. the UK B. the US C. China D. Australia

2.A. worry B. idea C. doubt D. experience

3.A. impress B. put C. leave D. fix

4.A. Attention B. Look out C. At ease D. Stand up

5.A. puzzled B. sure C. curious D. worried

6.A. found B. returned C. regained D. followed

7.A. more B. even C. yet D. still

8.A. passed B. borrowed C. read D. kept

9.A. replaced B. taken C. caught D. moved

10.A. Naturally B.Perhaps C. Fortunately D. Reasonably

11.A. different B. strong C. similar D. usual

12.A. happenings B. characters C. development D. background

13.A. should B. need C. will D. must

14.A. immediately B. certainly C. simply D. gradually

15.A. that B. what C. those D. ones

16.A. difficult B. interesting C. ordinary D. unusual

17.A. draw B. look C. search D. offer

18.A. strange B. standard C. exact D. serious

19.A. Therefore B. However C. Besides D. Though

20.A. normal B. happy C. good D. better

英语周报答案2023-2024高三北师大第23期试题答案

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.B

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D

【解析】

试题分析：我是一名在美国教了17年书的教师，信心满满的来中国教书。却发现由于文化的差异，我的教育理念和学生们的并不同。在和中国学生在一起的日子，我学会了处在不同的文化背景下，如何去教学生

1.考查名词辨析。A：England英格兰；B：America 美国；C：china 中国；：D：Australia 澳大利亚。根据I also learned a lot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a better American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture,故选B。

2.2】考查名词辨析。A：worry 烦恼；B：idea 想法；C：doubt 怀疑；D：skill技巧。根据Having taught in the US for seventeen years，可知我并不怀疑我的能力，故选C。

3.3】考查名词辨析。A：profession 专业；B：admiration 钦佩；C：explanation解释；D：expression 表达。句意我对母语文学的赞赏给他们留下深刻的印象Impress on sb sth.此处指他确信能给学生留下深刻的印象，故选B。

4.4】考查动词辨析。A：attracted 吸引；B：embarrassed令人尴尬；C：amused 令人愉快的的；D：shocked震惊。句意 当我走进教室，当班长喊起立时我很震惊。根据下文出现的Once that awkwardness was over，当这种局促不安结束时，可推知当时作者是很震惊的，故选D。

5.5】考查形容词辨析。A：puzzled 迷惑的；B：sure 确定的；C：worried着急的；D：curious 好奇的。句意 当全班起立时，我不怎的，很迷惑，是如何让他们坐下，be puzzled about 对。。困惑，符合情景。故选A。

6.6】考查动词辨析。A：reminded 提醒；B：returned 返回；C：regained重新获得；D：recovered 恢复。but once that awkwardness was over提醒读者他开始见到那情景有点局促不安，到很快又重新获得平静calmness。所以Regain正确。故选C。

7.7】考查副词辨析。A：more 更多；B：even 甚至；C：yet然而；D：still仍然。句意当恢复平静后，我认为开始获得他们的尊敬甚至是敬佩。admiration是在respect基础上的递进，所以用even符合这一空，故选B。

8.8】考查名词辨析。A：discussion 讨论；B：notes 注意；C：compositions 作文；D：diaries日记。学生们写日记，我从中看出他们对我的看法 keep kiaries 记日记。故选D。

9.9】考查动词辨析。A：replaced 代替；B：frightened 害怕；C：troubled麻烦；D：moved移动。句意 读到学生的日记，原来萦绕在我心头的自我好感很快褪色了，取而代之的是悲伤。Be replaced by…被…取代，故选A。

10.10】考查副词辨析。A：later 后来B：perhaps 也许；C：somehow 不管怎么样；D：indeed确实、根据Our literature teacher didn’t teach us anything today以及her next lecture will be better学生对我的下一次课的一种期望，但也不肯定。Perhaps也许，是最佳答案。故选B。

11.1】考查形容词辨析。A：common 普通的；B：strong强壮的；C：similar 类似的；D：strange奇怪的。句意 每个同学都在日记中表达一个相似的想法，那就是他们没学到东西，或者一无所获。再根据Didn’t I teach them anything?可知他们表达得相似的主题。故选C。

12.2】考查名词辨析。A：happenings 事件；B：characters 性格；C：development发展；D：background背景。根据all the works we’ll study in class以及I thought a teacher’s job was to raise interesting questions and provide enough background，可知我为他们说明了我们课上所学的文学作品的历史背景，故选D。

13.3】考查情态动词辨析。A：should 应该；B：need需要；C：will 将要；D：must 必须。句意 他们怎么能说我什么都没教他们呢？should表示说话人惊奇、愤怒、失望等情感，与前面学生和我的相反反映是吻合的。故选A。

14.4】考查副词辨析。A：immediately 立刻地；B：certainly 必然；C：simply 仅仅；D：gradually 逐渐地。根据It was a long term以及my ideas about education were not the same as those of my students，可知我逐渐明白了，故选D。

15.5】考查名词辨析。A：admiration 钦佩；B：question 问题；C：education 教育；D：conclusion 结论。句意 我的教育理念和我的学生们不同，those 代替上文提到ideas 。故选C。

16.6】考查形容词辨析。A：difficult 困难的；B：interesting 有趣的；C：essential 必要的；D；general 普遍的。在我看来，教师的工作就是提出有趣的问题并提供必要的背景知识，然后学生通过思考得出自己的结论。要启迪学生思考，问题应该要有吸引力，故选B。

17.7】考查动词辨析。A：draw 绘制，拉，得出；B：find 发现；C：search寻找；D：offer提供。draw a conclusion得出结论，为固定搭配 句意 我认为教师的工作就是提出一个有趣的问题，提供足够的背景，然后让学生自己得出结论。故选A。

18.8】考查形容词辨析。A：special 特殊的；B：standard 标准；C：exact 确切的；D：serious 严重的。而我的中国学生的观念是，老师应该直接将确切地知识信息教给他们，不是去自己摸索。后文的as directly and clearly as possible是提示，故选C。

19.9】考查副词辨析。A：therefore 因此；B：however 然而；C：then然后；D：though虽然。虽然这中间我很纠结，但我也懂得了一些东西。这里有转折对比的意思。故选B。

20.20】考查形容词辨析。A：richer 富有的；B：happier幸福的；C：friendlier 友好的；D：better 好的。句意 我与我的中国学生的经历使我成为了一个更好的老师，一个知道在不同文化背景下如何教书的老师。根据knowing how to teach in a different culture。故选D。

考点 故事类短文。

“Oh，you must have been a spoiled (宠坏的) kid.You must be really bossy.I wonder what you’re going to be like to deal with？” That’s often the response Angela Hult gets when people find out she’s an only child，she told ABC News.Despite such negative (消极的) remarks，Hult has decided to have only one child herself.And she’s not alone.

According to the US’ Office for National Statistics，women approaching the end of their childbearing years had an average of 1.9 children in 2004，compared with 3.1 for their counterparts in 1976.The percentage of one?child families in Britain had risen from 18 percent in 1972 to 26 percent in 2007.

But even though only children are becoming increasingly common，the traditional view that they’re selfish，spoiled and lack social skills holds strong.Even parents of only children，like Hult，are made to feel guilty about having only one child.Worried that they’re being selfish and endangering their child’s future，they flock to online discussion forums seeking advice.Soon，however，they ask themselves：is this social prejudice really reasonable?

“There have been hundreds and hundreds of research studies that show that only children are no different from their peers (同龄人)，” Susan Newman，a social psychologist at Rutgers University in the US，told ABC News.

This raises another question：why are only children still viewed with such suspicion?

“There is a belief that’s been around probably since humans first existed that to have just one child is somehow dangerous，both for you and for the continuation of your race，” Toni Falbo，a professor of educational psychology，told the Guardian.“In the past a lot of children died.You’d have had to be crazy to only have one.”

Times，of course，have changed and infant mortality (婴儿死亡率) has largely reduced.So what do only children themselves say?

Kayley Kravitz，a blogger for The Huffington Post，grew up as an only child and highly recommends the experience.“Being an only child taught me the most valuable skill of all：the ability to be alone，” she said.

1.Which of the following could be the best title for the text?

A．Are only children lonely?

B．Are only children common?

C．Are only children dangerous?

D．Are only children different?

2.What does Susan Newman mean?

A． Only children are as good as their peers.

B．Only children are more selfish and spoiled.

C．Parents feel guilty about having only one child.

D．Parents will endanger their only child’s future.

3.What is the common belief since human existed?

A．The infant death rate always stays high.

B．People are crazy to have only one child.

C．It’s easy for only children to earn their living.

D．It’s hard to continue the family line with only one child.

4.An only child like Kayley________.

A．must be difficult to persuade

B．can possibly learn to be alone

C．should value special skills

D．need ignore bad experience

5.What’s the author’s attitude towards having only one child?

A．Neutral.　B．Negative.

C．Positive.　D．Doubtful.

英语周报答案2023-2024高三北师大第23期试题答案

1.D

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.A

【解析】语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。尽管在英国越来越多的孩子都是独生子女，但很多人对独生子女的看法却依然如故，认为他们自私、娇气、缺少社交技能。对此，独生子女们有他们的看法。

1.解析：　标题概括题。本文主要讨论了独生子女是否就是英国传统观念中的自私、娇气，缺少社交技能的人，所以D项最适合做文章的标题，故选D。

答案：　D

2.2】解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段Susan Newman所说的话可知，成百上千的研究表明独生子女和别的孩子没有什么区别，故选A。

答案：　A

3.3】解析：　细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“There is a belief that’s been around probably…both for you and for the continuation of your race”可知，自从人类存在以来，人们就认为只生一个孩子不论对你自己还是对种族的延续来说都是很危险的，故选D。

答案：　D

4.4】解析：　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Being an only child…the ability to be alone”可知，选B。

答案：　B

5.5】解析：　观点态度题。文中提到不同人对于独生子女的不同观点，但并没有直接提到作者自己的看法，由此可知，应选A，中立的。

答案：　A

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