英语周报2023-2024初三人教版第五期第四单元

英语周报2023-2024初三人教版第五期第四单元

Jack ______the bus as soon as it stopped, then to his joy he met his best friend at the station.

A. got off B. took off

C. got on D. took on

英语周报2023-2024初三人教版第五期第四单元试题答案

A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：车一停下来杰克就下了车，后来让他感到开心的是，他在车站见到了他最好的朋友。A下车；B起飞，好转，脱下；C上车；D呈现，承担，雇佣，故选A。

考点：考查动词短语辨析

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. 1. The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.

     The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. 2. They won’t tell that to their parents. 

Dr. Marianm Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression.

She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. 3.

     Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes. 4. . The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young. 5. .

A. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions.

B. However, only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

C. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression (忧郁症)

D. Parents should forbid their children’s puppy love.

E. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.

F. If they see signs from their daughter or son, they need to give help.

G. Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.

英语周报2023-2024初三人教版第五期第四单元试题答案

1.C

2.A

3.E

4.F

5.B

【解析】

试题分析: 恋爱会让人年轻，会给人们带来幸福和快乐，也会让人们更加健康。但是早恋对于青少年来说却是有害的，有时恋爱的失意会让青少年患上抑郁症，这尤其对女孩子影响更大。在本文中作者分析了早恋对青少年的危害。

1.考查上下文的理解和判断能力。空前内容提到尽管恋爱可以使成年人健康，快乐，而恋爱对于青少年却是一件坏事，而在所有选项中C选项内容（早恋会给青少年带来压力，可能会导致抑郁症）符合语境，可以承上启下，故答案选C。

2.考查上下文的理解和判断能力。上文中讲述早恋对青少年的不良影响，而且提到女孩子更可能失去自我，而导致抑郁症的发生，由此判断下文是介绍女孩子容易受早恋影响的原因，故答案选A。

3.考查上下文的理解和判断能力。空前内容是青少年问题的专家对此提出的一些建议，而在所有选项中E项内容也是作者就此提出的建议，内容符合语境，故答案选E。

4.考查上下文的理解和判断能力。上文提到父母应该观察孩子的一些抑郁症的迹象，由此判断下文应该是对此应采取的措施，而在所有选项中F选项内容是如何做的建议，内容可以承接上文，答案选F。

5.考查上下文的理解和判断能力。在文中作者讲述了早恋的危害，而空前内容是作者说恋爱让人年轻，由此判断后句应该是一种转折，是作者对主题的进一步深化，故判断B选项内容符合语境。

考点：考查信息匹配。

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