2023-2024高中英语周报答案第一期高二同步测评

2023-2024高中英语周报答案第一期高二同步测评

What impressed me most was that they never ______ in face of so many difficulties.

A. lost hearts B. lost their heart

C. lost their hearts D. lost heart

2023-2024高中英语周报答案第一期高二同步测评试题答案

D

【解析】

试题分析：句意，给我留下最深刻印象的就是他们在面对如此多的困难时，从来不丧失信心。Lose heart是固定用法，意思是丧失勇气，故选D。

考点：固定短语

In our world today, the media and entertainment industries are constantly focusing on beauty over brains. Movies, television shows, commercials, and magazines all make use of models and actors whose physical attributes(特性) will sell their product.

As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people. While obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to many health problems, many of us try to lose weight for appearance purposes. Children as young as elementary school age have begun to worry about the numbers that appear on the scale. In my opinion, it seems that “fat” has become the new“ugly”.

Two weeks ago, 37-year-old Wisconsin television reporter Livingston, who is 235 pounds, received an email from a man named Krause. In the email Krause attacked her, writing,“Your physical condition hasn’t improved for many years. Surely you don’t consider yourself a suitable example for this community’s young people, girls in particular.”

Today, it seems that a vast majority of people care more about how they look and appear to their peers rather than what is inside. The truth is that every person is built differently; we all come in different shapes and sizes. Just because someone is heavier, that doesn’t mean they eat large amounts of junk food around the day. Likewise, even though a person is thin, that doesn’t mean they are necessarily healthy and fit.

If you are reading this and you struggle with your weight or your appearance, please recognize that you are beautiful and special in your own way. You are worth so much more than you realize, and even if I don’t know you, understand that I respect and support you. Beauty is not defined by size; it is defined by how we treat others and respect ourselves. In the words of the talented film actress Kirstie Alley, “There’s a lot more to life than how fat or thin you are.”

1. With so many people losing weight, it will end in .

A. models’ and actors’ appearance in ads

B. the fall of media and entertainment industries

C. more and more people becoming obesity

D. more people’s suffering from eating disorder

2.The underlined phrase “the numbers that appear on the scale” in the second paragraph may mean .

A. intelligenceB. weightC. patienceD. strength

3. The writer used the example of Jennifer Livingston to show .

A. people think “fat” looks uglyB. fat people are becoming cleverer

C. physical condition is goodD. young people never follow example

4. What Kirstie Alley said means .

A. people should pay attention to the appearance

B. there is no need for any people to go on diet

C. people are beautiful when they concern others

D. there’s always someone who understands and supports you

2023-2024高中英语周报答案第一期高二同步测评试题答案

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

【解析】本文叙述现在很多人把肥胖等同于丑陋，这是一种错误的观点。美丽不是由体重身高决定的，而是由我们对待他们和尊敬他人决定的。

1.D

【试题解析】细节题。根据第二段1,2行As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people可知因为我们国家正在努力减少肥胖人的数量，由于人们追求更瘦饮食错乱的数据一直都在增加。也就是说更多的人会患上饮食错乱病。故D正确。

2.2】B

【试题解析】推理题。根据前面一句While obesity is a serious medical condition that can lead to many health problems, many of us try to lose weight for appearance purposes.尽管肥胖是一个严重的医学问题，能够导致很多健康问题，为了让自己更漂亮，很多人都努力减肥。本句是指甚至连小学生也开始担忧自己的体重问题。所以下划线的句子表示的是B项含义。

3.3】A

【试题解析】推理题。在第二段最后一句In my opinion, it seems that “fat” has become the new“ugly”作者提出了现在社会上把肥胖等同于丑陋。接着在第三段里列举了Livingston收到别人的邮件指责她太胖影响了别人。这个例子正是说明有人把肥胖等同于丑陋。故A正确。

4.4】C

【试题解析】推理题。根据文章最后2句Beauty is not defined by size; it is defined by how we treat others and respect ourselves. In the words of the talented film actress Kirstie Alley, “There’s a lot more to life than how fat or thin you are.”可知Kirstie Alley认为：在生活里有更多比你有多胖或者多瘦的东西。相当于前面一句：美丽不是由体重身高决定的，而是由我们对待他们和尊敬他人决定的。故C项说法是正确的。

【长难句解析】

In the email Krause attacked her, writing,“Your physical condition hasn’t improved for many years.

【翻译】在这封邮件里，Krause共计了她，写道：在过去的很多年里，你的体型都没有改善。

【分析】本句中含有一个分词做状语用法，因为动词write与句子主语Krause构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词做状语。

2.As our country is trying to reduce the obesity numbers, eating disorder statistics continue to increase due to the push for thinner people.

【翻译】因为我们国家正在努力减少肥胖人的数量，由于人们都追求成为更瘦的人，饮食错乱的数据就会不断增加了。

【分析】本句是一个主从复合句。主句的主语是eating disorder statistics，这是一个动名词短语在句中做主语，表示经常性习惯性的事情。

<