掌上周报英语周报高一牛津综合2021至2022学年第1期

掌上周报英语周报高一牛津综合2021至2022学年第1期

Our culture is the system we use to build our identity. All living creatures are part of a culture. Even animals have a culture! So what is culture? It’s the way we behave in a group. It begins with each individual family. Within our families we do things to build relationships with each other. This can include routines for doing things. It also includes traditions. Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis.

Culture is not limited to individual family groups. The real strength of culture is in larger community （社会）groups. These larger groups are called societies. Every society makes rules for itself. It decides how people should act in different situations. Some of these rules are written down. Some are just things that are automatically expected of all members of that society. Often, cultures can be identified（识别）by what the people believe. Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art. Sometimes a society forms around people who speak the same language. Cultures may also be known for their customs, including the foods they make and the things they do.

Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe. There are very strong emotions（情感）connecting us to our own society. Two different cultures may disagree on something, especially if they both feel strongly about it. When that happens, war is a common result. People are learning better ways to communicate with each other. The more we learn, the more we appreciate the differences in cultures.

1.Which of the following is not true?

A.Every society has its own culture.

B.Every one with an identity card has his own culture.

C.Animals have their cultures.

D.Culture and traditions are connected.

2.Which of the following has nothing to do with culture according to the passage?

A.A religion that a certain people practice

B.Greetings sent to people we love during spring festival

C.Face-changing in Sichuan Opera

D.Someone’s personal habit of staying up very late

3.Which of the following is true?

A.Modern societies have written down all the rules for behavior.

B.Plants themselves have no culture.

C.Disagreement between two societies always leads to war.

D.Strong emotions that connect us to our society should be got rid of.

4.We can infer from the passage that ______.

A.cultural exchanges may help reduce the risk of war

B.all disagreements are caused by strong feelings

C.differences in culture always cause disagreements

D.people haven’t tried different ways to communicate

掌上周报英语周报高一牛津综合2021至2022学年第1期试题答案

1.B

2.D

3.B

4.A

【解析】

试题分析: 文化是人们在群体生活中表现出来的行为，所有的生物都是文化的一部分，甚至动物也有文化。本文主要介绍了文化及其范畴。

1.

2.

3.

4.

考点：考查说明类短文阅读

学生李明到华山中学上学已经半个学期了。现在很焦虑 (anxiety)。原因如下1.高中的课程内容加深，变难，因为没有好的学习方法，学起来很吃力2. 因为腼腆（shy）,不敢问老师问题。3.原来学校的学习优势已经不复存在，导致学习信心下降。

假设你是心理老师裴老师，请给他一封建议信，帮他消除焦虑感，让他对华山的学习充满自信。（可以适当发挥，120词以内，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，须使用以下连接词(first of all , what’s more, in addition, /besides …）内容要点如下：

首先（First of all），做出科学的学习计划…

此外（What’s more），上课要专心听讲，做好笔记…

还有（In addition），这儿的老师都很热心，善良，遇到难题向他们求教时千万别害羞…

另外（Besides）,请记住，并非你不优秀（excellent）,而是你有了更多竞争者（competitor）。你要做的就是更加努力地学习。相信你自己，你能做到的。(not that …but…)

Dear Li Ming,

I am sorry to hear about your anxiety. Don’t worry ! It’s normal for some students who have studied in Hua Shan High School. I’d like to share my tips with you.

First of all ,

What’s more ,

In addition,

Besides, please remember: not that

but

I hope my tips will help you feel confident.

Best wishes

Ms Pei

掌上周报英语周报高一牛津综合2021至2022学年第1期试题答案

Dear Li Ming,

I am sorry to hear about your anxiety. Don’t worry ! It’s normal for some students who have studied in Hua Shan High School. I’d like to share my tips with you.

First of all , you should make a careful and scientific study plan. According to the plan , your goal is very clear. You know what you do, how to do, when to do.

What’s more , Listen to your teachers carefully in class. Remember to preview the lesson and make notes and review them after class.

In addition, all the teachers here are kind and warm-hearted. Don’t be shy to turn to your teachers for help when you come across some difficult problems from any subjects.

Besides ,please remember not that you are not excellent but there are better students in the campus. What you should do is to study harder. Believe yourself. You can do it.

I hope my tips will help you feel better.

Best wishes

Ms Pei

【解析】

试题分析：

题目要求写一封建议信，帮他消除焦虑感，让他对华山的学习充满自信。首先，做出科学的学习计划；此外上课要专心听讲，做好笔记；还有，这儿的老师都很热心，善良，遇到难题向他们求教时千万别害羞。你要做的就是更加努力地学习。相信你自己，你能做到的。适当发挥，120词以内，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，须使用以下连接词first of all , what’s more, in addition, /besides …

范文切合主题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好。基本无语言错误。

亮点说明：

范文注意使用了一般现在时，对时态有较好的把握；

范文注意使用first of all , what’s more, in addition, /besides …等来衔接句子和段落，表示事情发生的时间顺序，使作文更有条理，做到了行文连贯。

范文使用了很多固定短语：be sorry to hear about, don’t worry等，使作文内容更加充实。

考点：材料类作文

<