高二英语周报课标2023-2024book5unit4第九期
从南京“彭宇案”开始,社会就陷入“助人恐惧”中,最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?你认为怎样才能让爱心回归社会,建立人与人之间的信任?请根据讨论结果,以“Should We Help Strangers?” 为题写一篇短文
|
原因 |
赞成 |
帮助他人是美德……; 帮助他人就是帮助自己……; …… |
反对 |
怕陷入麻烦,甚至危险; 怕被误解; …… |
你的观点?(至少两点) |
|
注意: 1.词数120左右; 2.开头已写好,不计入总词数;3.覆盖所有要点,适当发挥;
参考词汇: 美德 virtue
Should We Help Strangers?
We used to appreciate those who like to help strangers. But nowadays people tend to be very cautious of helping strangers. Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers._______________
高二英语周报课标2023-2024book5unit4第九期试题答案
Should We Help Strangers?
We used to appreciate those who like to help strangers. But nowadays people tend to be very cautious of helping strangers. Recently our class had a discussion about whether we should help strangers. Opinions are divided on this topic.
Some think we should try to help others whether they are strangers or not. Helping others is a virtue, and it will make our society more harmonious. Besides, to some extent, helping others is helping oneself. We may come across some trouble and need others’ help some day. If everyone turns a blind eye to our trouble and turns a deaf ear to our appeal for aid just because we are strangers to them, it’s hard to imagine what our world will be like.
However, others are afraid that helping others can sometimes bring us trouble or even put us in danger. Sometimes we are just misunderstood and thus have to pay the cost of kindness.
In my opinion, we should try our best to help others when they are in need of help, but we should also protect ourselves to avoid getting into trouble. Only if everyone tries a little kindness, will society be full of love and trust be established between people.
【解析】
试题分析:考查正反观点议论文。讨论的话题是“是否应该帮助陌生人”,有正反两方面的观点。要点都给了出来。本文题型是考生非常熟悉的正反观点类的议论文,在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时,人称以第三人称为主,发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出,考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组以提升文章的档次分。在文章中可以适当使用一至两句谚语如:Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采,提高获得高分的可能性。
【亮点说明】本文中的高级结构还是较多的,如whether they are strangers or not.中的whether…or not,Only if everyone tries a little kindness, will society be full of love and trust be established between people.中的倒装句。Opinions are divided on this topic.以及in need of这个短语运用也较好。同时连接词的使用很到位,如However, In my opinion等。
考点:考查正反观点议论文
Fear is an emotion like others such as happiness, anger, hurt and sadness. We need emotions to process information we receive and decide how to respond. Being afraid of fast cars, for example, is something that might protect us from harm. Being afraid of the consequence of a choice may prevent us getting into trouble.
Fears in young children commonly center on certain animals like snakes or big dogs. Fears are caused often because of experiences or ideas expressed by others, and at times, the media. Many normal fears during the early years, like men with beards, or large dogs, disappear with age. Those relating to personal failure and ridicule (嘲笑) remain through adulthood and may need special help to overcome.
Children’s fears are often trivial, but that doesn’t mean they should be ignored. They need to be recognized and accepted as real for that child. Only when we help children understand their fears can they grow normally in their ability to deal with them.
Research shows that as a child grows up, the center of his fears changes a lot. Things like divorce, a teacher who “shouted at me”, people with guns, bullies, big boys, or “making fun of me” top the list of childhood fears.
We can not always prevent these experiences from happening, but it’s essential that children be allowed to freely express their emotions without judgment. Sympathy and a caring listener will help ease the pain of these fears. Read books and stories to your child about children who have experienced similar fears. This helps children talk about their fears and find ways to cope. With all emotions, fears become less of a problem for children as they gain self-confidence and they find that fear is normal and can be dealt with.
1.The underlined word “trivial” in the third paragraph probably means “_______”.
A. small B. serious C. harmful D. common
2.From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. some childhood fears may have a lasting influence
B. children should avoid the media to reduce their fear
C. fears can be judged according to the environment
D. children with similar fears can communicate easily
3.What’s the best title for this passage?
A. How to Overcome Children’s Fears
B. Children’s Fears
C. The kind of Children’s Fears
D. The Bad Effects of Fears
高二英语周报课标2023-2024book5unit4第九期试题答案
1.A
2.A
3.B
【解析】
试题分析:与开心、生气、伤心等情绪一样,恐惧也是一种情绪。我们需要各种情绪来帮助我们加工信息,以判断该作出什么样的回应。初期的儿童恐惧主要集中在一些动物上,随着儿童的成长,他们的恐惧中心也会发生很大的变化。
1.Fears in young children commonly center on certain animals like snakes or big dogs. …men with beards, or large dogs”和第三段“that doesn’t mean they should be ignored”可知,儿童会对很多细微的事物产生恐惧,像男人的胡须、蛇、大狗等,这些事物虽小,但却不容忽视,故选A。
2.Those relating to personal failure and ridicule (嘲笑) remain through adulthood”可知,与个人的失败和冷嘲热讽有关的恐惧会一直存在,伴随整个成年期,故选A。
3.
考点:教育类短文阅读
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