高考阅读综合(新高考)测试提升英语周报2023-2024第五期

Despite the promising publishing industry in China today, many Chinese people spend little time reading. Some of them read just to kill time or prepare for the tests rather than enjoy the reading itself.

As far as I am concerned , Chinese people don’t read as much as they used to for the following reasons. For one thing, people have too much going on in their mind as China is now experiencing great changes, so it has become difficult for them to enjoy reading quietly; for another, with heavy work load, people in China only read when they need something for practical use or something relaxing to keep them away from working pressure.

Personally, reading is of great significance in life. It not only provides a source of satisfaction and pleasure, but also serves as a means to seek information and to acquire, develop and apply knowledge. Besides, people can read to enhance language proficiency and to broaden life experience as well.

I myself have improved English a lot through reading. At the beginning, I thought it difficult to read English novels but gradually, my language proficiency was enhanced before I realized it. Personally, it will make a great difference by reading.

【写作内容】

以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.

然后以约120个词就“阅读的意义”这一话题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：

你认为现在中国人不如以前喜欢阅读的原因是什么？

你觉得阅读重要吗？为什么？

以你或他人的经历举例论证你的观点。

【写作要求】

1. 在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。

高考阅读综合(新高考)测试提升英语周报2023-2024第五期试题答案

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于读写任务写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，这篇书面表达给了一段材料：先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，要求有很高的概括提炼的能力，要抓住文章的主题，再以约120个词写一篇短文，按照要点去表达，不能有遗漏，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。

【亮点说明】范文概括精当，观点明确，不乏好的词组和句子，如：kill time消磨时间； prepare for准备，As far as I am concerned就我而言，For one thing … for another …一方面 …… 另一方面 ……，be of great significance对……很有意义，make a great difference有很大意义；for another, with heavy work load, people in China only read when they need something for practical use or something relaxing to keep them away from working pressure.这句话用了非谓语动词，At the beginning, I thought it difficult to read English novels but gradually, my language proficiency was enhanced before I realized it.这句话用了it作形式宾语。

考点：考查读写类书面表达

Here is a true story about a famous man who worked in the White House and a criminal. They once faced the same thing: their mother gave them apples when they were young.

The criminal said: one day, my mother brought some apples and asked my brother and me: “Which do you want?” “The reddest and biggest one,” my little brother said. My mother stared at him and said to him angrily: “You should learn to give the good things to others; you shouldn’t always think of yourself.” Seeing this, I suddenly changed my idea and then said to my mother: “Mum, please give me the smaller one and give the bigger one to my little brother.” Hearing my words, my mother was very happy. She kissed me on my face and gave the reddest and biggest apple to me as a prize. From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob. In order to get what I wanted, I played hard. As a result, I was sent into prison.

The famous man from the White House said: One day, my mother brought some apples. She said to my brother and me: “You all want the reddest and biggest one, right? Well, let’s have a competition. Now I divide the grassland in front of the gate into two and I will give one to each of you and you must shear(修剪) it well. And I will give the reddest and biggest apple to him who does it the most quickly and best.”

After the competition, I won and I got the biggest apple. In our family, as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition. I think it is fair. No matter what you want, you must pay lots of efforts.

1.The criminal got the reddest and biggest apple because .

A. he told the truth that he wanted a smaller one

B. his mother loved him more than she loved the younger brother

C. elder brother should of course have the bigger one

D. he knew how to make his mother happy from his answer

2.We can conclude from the passage that .

A. it’s important to make children aware that no matter what they want, they must pay work

B. it’s wrong to ask children to choose apples when they are not old enough

C. it’s wrong to ask children not to always think of themselves

D. it’s always necessary to have a competition when we give children apple

3.The writer tells the story by .

A. organizing it in the order of time

B. making a comparison between two men

C. providing some scientific information

D. describing it in the order of space

4.It is implied in the passage that .

A. we should always try to win competitions which can bring us a lot

B. in order to get what we want, we should play hard

C. giving children apples will lead them to become criminals

D. a mother’s educational method has a great influence on a child’s growing

高考阅读综合(新高考)测试提升英语周报2023-2024第五期试题答案

1.D

2.A

3.B

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：文章告诉我们一个道理–不同的教育方式会给孩子带来不同的人生。一名白宫的工作人员和一个罪犯在童年经历过类似的事情，他们的母亲给孩子们分苹果，长大后成为罪犯的那个孩子提供欺骗妈妈而获得了最好的苹果，这无形中助长了他说谎、偷盗的坏习惯；而在那个白宫工作人员的家庭里，孩子们都是通过劳动而获得想要的东西，妈妈教会了他们不劳则无获的道理。

1.Hearing my words, my mother was very happy. …From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob.”可知，这个罪犯小时候通过撒谎让妈妈开心而获得了又大又红的苹果，故选D。

2.as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition. I think it is fair. No matter what you want, you must pay lots of efforts.”可知，想得到一样东西，就必须付出劳动或努力，故选A。

3.The criminal said: one day, …From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob.”和第三段“The famous man from the White House said: One day,…Well, let’s have a competition.”可知，作者使用了对比的手法来讲述故事，故选B。

4.Hearing my words, my mother was very happy. …From then on, I learned to tell lies, fight, steal and rob.”和第三段“Well, let’s have a competition.”及第四段“In our family, as long as you want to get the best things, you must take part in competition. I think it is fair.”可知，两位妈妈的教育方法不同，给她们的孩子带来的影响也是天壤之别，故选D。

考点：教育类短文阅读

原创文章，作者：adin1，如若转载，请注明出处：https://www.csxinyihg.com/?p=486

高考阅读综合(新高考)测试提升英语周报2023-2024第五期