2023-2024学年英语周报高二英语上学期期中综合复习第9期

2023-2024学年英语周报高二英语上学期期中综合复习第9期

请根据提示对手机的优缺点进行分析并发表至少两条自己的观点和建议，全文150字左右。开头已给出，不计入总字数。

优点：

1、手机使人们的生活更方便，因为人们可以随时随地联系他人，尤其是有重要的事情的时候。

2、手机降低人们的花费，因为人们不必走远路亲自了解事情，而以较低的花费发短消息。

3、人们会用手机玩游戏、拍照或在手机上听音乐，让人们充分利用科技的发展而不必携带很多机器。

缺点：

1、人们有时不得不接听错误电话。

2、手机的辐射（radioactivity）会损害人类健康。

3、有时手机铃声干扰人们的私人生活和公共事务。

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile phones

As every body knows, mobiles are playing an important part in our daily life nowadays. But they have both advantages and disadvantages in my opinion.

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2023-2024学年英语周报高二英语上学期期中综合复习第9期试题答案

Advantages and Disadvantages of Mobile phones

As every body knows, mobiles are playing an important part in our daily life nowadays. But they have both advantages and disadvantages in my opinion.

　　First, mobiles make it convenient for people to keep in touch with each other wherever they are, especially when they have something important. Second, it reduces the cost as people don’t have to travel a long way to get to know the things in person. We can send messages by mobiles with little money, just 0.1 Yuan for each short text message. Third, we can also play games or take photos or listen to music on the mobiles, let we do many things on them with the development of technology.

But they also have many disadvantages. We have to answer the wrong numbers which are not for us. The radioactivity may do harm to our health. Sometimes the rings may affect others in public or at meetings

Therefore，as far as I am concerned, since cell phone’s use has greatly changed people’s life, it is now necessary that people keep their life going on with mobiles. People’s doubts and questions should lie in not whether to use but how to use it, which depends on each individual’s knowledge and behavior. My suggestion is that on the one hand, technology of mobiles must be improved to minimize its harm to human. On the other hand, apps and network services must be selected carefully to avoid potential distraction to people’s life. Last but not least, education on how to use mobiles correctly should be launched in all possible forms at all time.

【解析】

试题分析：考查正反观点议论文。讨论的话题是“手机的优缺点”，有正反两方面的观点。要点都给了出来。本文题型是考生非常熟悉的正反观点类的议论文，在平时的练习中也有相应的模板。审题时注意本文使用一般现在时，人称以第三人称为主，发表个人意见时使用第一人称。本文的要点均已给出，考生需要使用合适的连接词把孤立的要点联系成文。如for one thing, for another; besides, firstly, secondly, last but not least等。也要使用一些高级的词汇词组以提升文章的档次分。在文章中可以适当使用一至两句谚语如：Every coin has two sides等可以大大提高文章的文采，提高获得高分的可能性。

【亮点说明】本文中的词组和高级句型还是较多的，in person 亲自，do harm to对…有害， mobiles make it convenient for people to keep in touch with each other wherever they are, especially when they have something important. 这句话用了it做形式宾语和让步状语从句，.We have to answer the wrong numbers which are not for us.这句话用了定语从句， it is now necessary that people keep their life going on with mobiles. 这句话用了it做形式主语，People’s doubts and questions should lie in not whether to use but how to use it, which depends on each individual’s knowledge and behavior. 这句话用了宾语从句和定语从句，My suggestion is that on the one hand, technology of mobiles must be improved to minimize its harm to human. 这句话用了表语从句，范文读起来很连贯，因为用了很多的关联词： First, Second, Third, as far as I am concerned, on the one hand, On the other hand, Last but not least,

考点：考查议论文写作

In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media (大众传媒) work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money.  So where does the money come from?  From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.
Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services and ideas by some certain sponsors (赞助商) through various media.
First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in fact, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modern mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.

1. 1.
   

   The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of ________.

   1. A.the government
   2. B.their owners families
   3. C.advertisements
   4. D.the TV stations
2. 2.
   

   The passage seems to say that different ideas about what advertising is are given due to ________.

   1. A.the change of time
   2. B.the subject of the advertisements
   3. C.people’s age difference
   4. D.people’s different opinions
3. 3.
   

   Which of the following is considered modern mass media? ________.

   1. A.Newspapers
   2. B.Emails
   3. C.Magazines
   4. D.Films
4. 4.
   

   According to the passage, which of the following statements about advertisements is NOT true?

   1. A.The sponsors are always mentioned.
   2. B.Advertising must be honest and humorous.
   3. C.There is the description of things advertised.
   4. D.Advertising is directed at large groups of people.

2023-2024学年英语周报高二英语上学期期中综合复习第9期试题答案CABB
1.细节题，从文章第一段第一句话：In the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media (大众传媒) work.知道广告给大众传媒提供资金，选C。
2.推理题：从文章第二段的内容：Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. 这么多年，这个问题有不同的答案，另外有列举了几个不同的时间：For some time …. And some people thought ….. Now more and more people consider ….所以选A。
3.细节题：从文章的最后一句话：Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.可知是电子邮件是现代传媒，选B。
4.推理题：从文章的第三段的All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them.广告想说服你相信它的产品和服务，说明并不是诚实的，选B。 <