英语周报2023-2024高考综合第18期答案解析

英语周报2023-2024高考综合第18期答案解析

请阅读下面短文, 并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

There is a story telling of a religious master who is said to be capable of moving mountains. A man came to him asking for a demonstration. The master sat in front of a mountain for a moment, then went to the other said of it and declared the end of the demonstration. All the audiences were greatly puzzled and begged him for an explanation. He said, “There has never been a way of moving mountains; what you can do is to go to the mountain if it doesn’t come.”

One of my friends, though with the makings of a merchant, was bent on being a painter. He resigned from office and devoted himself entirely to painting at home. Several years, however, saw no progress in this regard.

A painful retrospection bought him to his senses. He made up his mind to take up business in place of painting. It took him only a few years to become a rich businessman. Meanwhile he spent his spare time exchanging experience and skills in painting and calligraphy. His works finally won acclamation by expert painters and were on sale in art gallery and grand hotels. He had his collections published and his dream of becoming a painter came true at last.

[写作内容]

1.概括短文的内容要点，该部分的字数大约30词左右；

2.就“山不过来，我就过去”为主题，发表你的看法，至少包含以下的内容要点，该部分的字数大约120词左右。

1）根据你的生活经历，当所面对的事实无法改变时，是否应该改变自己？

2）简述一个改变自己的例子；

3）你认为有时候改变自己，才能最终改变属于自己的世界吗？

[写作要求]

你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。

英语周报2023-2024高考综合第18期答案解析试题答案

One possible version:

Today I read a story about a religious master and a painter who change themselves when they face something unchangeable and then achieve an eventual change of the world around them.

The story reminds me of me cousin who used to complain about English learning. He thought it unnecessary to learn a foreign language and ignored it at all. As a result, he fell behind the others in his class and even failed in the exam. After realizing that it was not only a compulsory subject but also the most widely spoken language in the world, he developed a good attitude. Thanks to his English teacher, he was well involved in English classes. He practiced listening and speaking English after class. What’s more, he kept an English diary, which helped him think in English. A year later, he became one of the top ten students in his class. Believe it or not, he even came out first in an English contest in his school.

As far as I’m concerned, change your attitude when you find the environment unchangeable. Only in this way can you achieve an eventual change of the world around you.

【解析】

试题分析：本文为读写任务型作文，提供英文阅读材料。考生在写作之前必修认真审题，首先要对所给的材料进行归纳，要注意归纳文章的时态和人称以及30字左右的字数要求。接着第二部分的120字左右要求里，要对材料的“山不过来，我就过去”主题加以客观的理解，并举出相关的事例。最后从总体上对文章的主旨加以总结概述。整篇文章对学生的语言表达有一定的能力要求。

【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，比如face something unchangeable，achieve an eventual change of the world, Thanks to his English teacher等，还运用了it was not only a compulsory subject but also the most widely spoken language in the world, he developed a good attitude等复合句;以及who引导的定语从句等等。并注意了句子的衔接如：As a result, What’s more, Believe it or not 等等。

考点：读写任务型写作

Mary will ever forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day,__ 1._____( wear ) sun glasses. He walked in as if he __2.___(buy) the school , And the word quickly got around that he was from New York City .

For some reason he sat beside Mary. Mary felt __3.___ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her, it was probably the fact that she sat in __4.___last row.

___5._____ he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back ,he was wrong . It might have made it a little __6.___( hard ) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around ,but that didn’t stop the kids in the class. Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary,_ 7.___made her feel like a star .

“Do you need those glasses for medical reasons ?” the teacher asked .The new boy shook his head.” Then I’d appreciate it if you didn’t wear them in class. I like to look at your eyes when I’m speaking to you.” The new boy looked at the teacher _8.____ a few seconds and all the other students wondered __9.____ the boy would do .Then he took __10.____ off, gave a big smile and said “That is cool.”

英语周报2023-2024高考综合第18期答案解析试题答案

1.wearing

2.had bought

3.pleased

4.the

5.Although/Though

6.harder

7.which

8. for

9.what

10.them

【解析】

1.wearing 考查非谓语 因已有谓语动词appeared，动词wear前又没有并列连词，即wear不是并列谓语，它应是非谓语动词，作状语，表示伴随情况；又因he与wear是主动关系，故用现在分词。

2.had bought 考查时态。 在主格人称代词he后，显然是作谓语；又因他不可是买下了这个学校，故应用虚拟语气，与过去事实相反，故填had bought。

3.pleased 考查词形变化的形容词 在系动词felt后作表语，用形容词，表示“高兴的”。

4.the 考查冠词 特指最后的那一排，或在序数词前，用定冠词。

5.Although/Though 考查连词。句意：尽管他认为他做在后排可以不引起注意，但他错了。两个句子之间是转折关系，故填Although/Though

6.harder 考查比较级hard可以作形容词和副词。根据意思及a little此处要用比较级，表示“更难一点”

7.which 考查非限制性定语从句。，先行词是前面整个句子。此题易错填为who, 误认为先行词为Mary.

8.for 考查介词 表示某个动词或状态延续了多久，用“for +时间段”

9.what 考查从属连词，what在宾语从句中作宾语。

10.them 考查代词 指代those glasses，作took off的宾语，用人称代词宾格。

考点：语法填空。

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