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八年级上册英语周报新目标2021-2022第十二期

八年级上册英语周报新目标2021-2022第十二期

八年级上册英语周报新目标2021-2022第十二期

假定你是李明,你看到周围很多同学都是近视眼,请根据下面所给出的要点提示,给我校英语报写一篇短文。 要点提示: 1.导致近视的原因:长时间看书、看电视和玩电脑游戏等;一些不良的习惯如走路看书、躺着看书等。 2.如何保护视力:坚持做眼保健操;培养良好的读书习惯等。 注意: 1.词数100左右。 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:近视的 short-sighted; 坚持 stick to

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

八年级上册英语周报新目标2021-2022第十二期试题答案

One possible version:

Look around! Many of us become shortsighted, which without doubt has put us into great difficulty and has bad effects on our studies. It isn’t hard to find the reasons. First, we often spend too much time reading books, watching TV or playing computer games, making our eyes too tired. Second, there are some bad reading habits that make us have poor eyesight. For example, most of us like to read books while walking or lying on the bed. Here are some useful suggestions that we can try. First, stick to doing eye exercise. Second , try to form good reading habits. After reading for a long time, do have a rest by looking at distant things.And when we read ,we should keep the book 30 to 50 cm away from our eyes.

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇实用文写作,给我校英语报写一篇短文。内容包括:1.描述学生的近视问题;2.分析近视原因(长时间看书、看电视和玩电脑游戏等;一些不良的习惯如走路看书、躺着看书等); 3.如何预防。在写作时根据情况使用一般现在时。采用三段式结构,分别介绍三个要点。同时使用恰当的连接词和过渡句,以使文章层次清晰,内容连贯。为了增加文章亮点,还要尽量使用多种句式结构,比如定语从句,状语从句,非谓语短语等。

【亮点说明】本篇范文作者首先指出问题。随后作者用 It isn’t hard to find the reasons.引出近视的理由,最后 用Here are some useful suggestions that 提出建议。文章结构清晰,层次分明。在句式结构方面作者使用了状语从句Many of us become shortsighted, which without doubt has put us into great difficulty and has bad effects on our studies.定语从句here are some bad reading habits that make us have poor eyesigh和宾语从句I will do what I can to help you。此外文中还使用了First, Second , For example,等表达使文章浑然一体。

考点:考查提纲作文

 

May : Happenings from the past

May 5,1884

Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history , rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby . He becomes the first rider ever to win the race three times .

May 9 , 1754

Benjamin Franklin’s Pennsylvania Gazette produces perhaps the first American political cartoon (漫画), showing a snake cut in pieces, with the words “ Join or Die” printed under the picture.

May 11,1934

The first great dust storm of the Great Plains Dust Bowl , the result of years of drought,blows topsoil all the way to New York City and Washington , D.C. .

May 19, 1994

Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis , former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s , died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64 .

May 24, 1844

Samuel F.B. Morsr taps out the first message , “ What Hath God Wrought ,” over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. , to Baltimeore , Md .

1.We know from the text that Buchanan is_____________.

A.Isaac”s father

B.a winning horse

C.a slave taking care if horses

D.the first racing horse in Kentucky

2.What is the title of the first American political cartoon ?

A.Join or Die B.Pennsylvania Gazette

C.What Hath God Wrought D.Kentucky Derby

3.In which year did the former first lady Jacqueline die ?

A. 1934 B. 1960

C. 1964 D. 1994

4.Which of the following places has to do with the first telegram in history ?

A. Washington , D. C. B. New York City

C. Kentucky. D. Pennsylvania

 

八年级上册英语周报新目标2021-2022第十二期试题答案

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.A

【解析】

试题分析: 本文主要写美国五月历史上发生的事。

1.B 细节推断题。根据第一段提到Isaac Murphy , son of a slave and perhaps the greatest horse rider in American history , rides Buchanan to win his first Kentucky Derby .可知由于Isaac 是个伟大的骑手,他rides Buchanan可知这是一匹赛马,故选B项。

2.A 细节推断题。根据第二段提到showing a snake cut in pieces, with the words “ Join or Die” printed under the picture可知Join or Die是这个卡通片的名字,故选A项。

3.D 细节推断题。根据倒数第二段提到May 19, 1994 Jacqueline Lee Bouvier Kennedy Onassis , former first lady and one of the most famous people of the 1960s , died of cancer in New York City at the age of 64可知他死于1994年,故选D项。

4.A 细节推断题。根据最后一段提到over the experimental long-distance telegraph line which runs from Washington, D.C. , to Baltimeore , Md可知和历史上第一个关的城市是Washington,故选A 项。

考点:历史类阅读。

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