八年级新目标英语周报答案第15期2023-2024

八年级新目标英语周报答案第15期2023-2024

In the fall of 1985, I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.

My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.

Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.

You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo — a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.

The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.

In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get my college degree!

I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything you want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.

1.When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be_________.

A. a writer B. a doctor

C. a judge D. a journalist

2.Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?

A. Her grandma asked her to withdraw from college.

B. She fell in love and got married.

C. She had so many children to support that she was too busy to continue her college.

D. She decided to look after her grandma.

3.What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. Little by little, one goes far.

C. Every coin has two sides.

D. Well begun, half done.

4.Which of the following can best describe the author?

A. Caring and determined. B. Honest and responsible.

C. Ambitious and sensitive. D. Innocent and single-minded.

八年级新目标英语周报答案第15期2023-2024试题答案

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.A

【解析】

试题分析：文章大意：本文讲述了作者从小充满梦想，并持之以恒付诸实践，将梦想变成现实，21年后拿下法律文凭。刚开始学习就要弃学照顾患癌症的姥姥。结婚后收养了三个儿子并自己生下一个孩子。从此既要照顾孩子但又不放弃学习，拿下学历，为孩子树立榜样。一个简单人很简单的思想。很大的困难融入以后一切都变得那么正常。很多事情都要从量变到质变，不能着急，要持之以恒。生命就是个过程，伟大的梦想需要一步一步脚踏实地的完成。

1.细节理解题。根据aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. 作者相当一名法官，故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据I made the choice to leave college to care for her.作者辍学去照顾她的祖母。故选D。

3.写作意图题。根据little steps add up to big dreams.可知作者认为每天一小步可以成就大梦想。故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据她收养了三个男孩说明她有爱心，她很忙坚持21年拿下文凭说明她又有决心。故A正确。

考点：故事类短文阅读

Here is some must-know information from a handbook on how people behave in doing business in some countries．

In Brazil(巴西）

Brazilians are warm and friendly．They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder．People often greet each other (particularly women)with light cheek kisses . Schedules tend to be flexible，with business meetings sometimes starting later than planned．But to be safe，be on time．Meals can stretch for hours–there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil．Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon．Brazilians are social，preferring face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls．

In Singapore

Singaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small，polite bow．Business cards should be offered and received with two hands．Arriving late is considered disrespectful．So be on time．Efficiency(效率)is the goal，so meetings and dealings often are fast-paced．Singaporeans are direct in their discussions，even when the subject is about money．Rank is important and authority is respected．This determines how people interact in meetings．For example，people avoid disagreeing outright with someone of a higher rank．

In the United Arab Emirates

In the UAE，status（地位） is important，so the most senior or oldest should be greeted first with their titles．The handshake seems to be longer than elsewhere．So do not pull away from the handshake．Women should cover themselves when it comes to dress．Men also tend to be covered from neck to elbows(肘部)and down to the knees．People do not avoid entertaining in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants．Touching or passing food or eating with your left hand is to be avoided．When meetings are one-to-one, if your host offers you coffee，you should refuse．It might seem odd，but it is a cultural tradition．Coffee should only be accepted if it is already set out or presented．

In Switzerland

The Swiss tend to be formal and address each other by last name．They also are respectful of private lives．You should be careful not to ask about personal topics．Punctuality(守时)is vital，something that comes from a deep respect for others’ time．Arrive at any meeting or event a few minutes early to be safe．They also have clear structure in their companies．Higher-ups make the final decisions，even if others might disagree．Neat，clean dress is expected．The Swiss follow formal table manners．They also keep their hands visible at the table and their elbows off the table．It is polite to finish the food on your plate．

1. The passage is mainly about_______．

A．communication types

B．the workplace atmosphere

C．customs and social manners

D．1iving conditions and standards

2. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their boss?

A．They put efficiency in the first place．

B. They dislike face-to-face communication．

C．They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible．

D．They are supposed to obey the person of a higher rank．

3. In the UAE, when should you refuse the coffee if it is offered?

A. When greeting seniors.

B. When meeting the host alone.

C. When attending a presentation.

D.When dining with business partners.

4. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner table?

A. In Brazil.                     B. In Singapore.

C. In the United Arab Emirate.    D. In Switzerland.

八年级新目标英语周报答案第15期2023-2024试题答案

1.C

2.D

3.B

4.D

【解析】

试题分析: 这篇短文是一本手册上摘录下来的，是关于不同国家里的风俗习惯和社交礼仪的。在这篇短文中一共出现了四个国家或地区。

1.C主旨大意题。这篇短文主要讲述的什么？这篇短文的第一段就是文章的中心句，意为：这里是一个从一本手册上摘录下来的，关于不同的国家中，人们的行为举止是怎样的。故它讲述的是不同的国家风俗习惯和社交礼仪。故选C。

2.D细节理解题。为什么新加坡人不会跟老板发生争吵。根据短文中关于新加坡的这一段内容可知，在新加坡等级是很重要的，权威的人物必须受到尊敬。由此我们可以知道，新加坡人不会跟他们的老板争吵。故选D。

3.B细节理解题。在阿联酋，什么时候你应该拒绝咖啡？根据短文第四段中if your host offers you coffee, you should refuse. It might seem odd, but it is a cultural tradition. Coffee should only be accepted if it is always set out or presented.可知，如果主人给你咖啡，你应该拒绝。故应该选B。

4.D细节理解题。在哪个国家人们把手放在餐桌上？根据短文的最后一段可知，在瑞士这个国家里，人们遵循着正式的餐桌礼仪，他们在吃饭的时候，要把手放在餐桌的上面，胳膊肘放在下面，而且要吃光盘里的东西。故选D。

考点：文化类阅读。

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