2021一2022初二上册英语周报答案第一期第二版

2021一2022初二上册英语周报答案第一期第二版

In the early times some people learned 1. (grow) crops and raise animals for food. They were the first farmers.

Since 2. (sixteen) century, the word farm has meant agricultural land. But a much older meaning of the word farm is linked 3. economics. The word farm comes from the Latin word, firma, 4. means an unchanging payment. Experts say the earliest 5. (mean) of the English word farm was a yearly payment 6. (make) as a tax or rent.

Farmers know that 7. is necessary to make hay while the sun shines. Hay (干草) has to be cut and gathered 8. it is dry. So a wise farmer never delays gathering his hay when the sun is shining. Rain may soon appear.

A wise person copies the farmer. He works when 9. (condition) are right. A new mother, for example, 10. (quick) learn to try to sleep when her baby is quite, even in the middle of the day. If the mother delays, she may lose her chance to sleep. So, the mother learns to make hey while the sun shines.

2021一2022初二上册英语周报答案第一期第二版试题答案

1.to grow

2.the sixteenth

3.to

4.which

5.meaning

6.made

7.it

8.when

9.conditions

10.quickly

【解析】

1.1】固定搭配learn to do…学做某事，所以此空填to grow

2.2】此处应该是第十六世纪，所以要用序数词，序数词前加the表示“第几—-”，故填the sixteenth

3.3】固定搭配be linked to…与—有关联，所以填to

4.4】the Latin word, firma,作先行词，后面是一个which引导的非限制性定语从句。句意是：单词farm来自拉丁语的firma，它意味着一个不变的付款。

5.5】the earliest是形容词最高级，后面应该用名词，故用mean的名词形式meaning

6.6】payment和make之间是被动关系，且句子有谓语动词故用过去分词made,句意是：专家们说最早英语单词farm的意思是每年的租金或税收的付款。

7.7】Farmers know that后面的宾语从句应用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。句意是：农民们知道，当太阳照耀的时候晒干草是必要的。

8.8】根据句意干草必须在天气干燥时收割和采集。所以此处应该是when引导的时间状语从句。

9.9】condition后面的be动词是复数are，所以名词condition用复数形式conditions

10.10】learn是动词，所以用副词修饰动词，故用quickly

考点：考查语法填空

Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior­chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But don’t feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.

Betta fish

They make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owner’s presence and become more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.

Chinchillas

Without bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they can’t get pests such as fleas(跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinchillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glace at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.

Land hermit crabs

In a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty？”， land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky animals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they don’t cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.

Red­eared sliders

If you’re interested in a lifelong friend, a red­eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red­eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking (晒太阳) area. Housing a red eared slider is not easy.

1.All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are ________.

A．active and allergic　　 　B．quiet and peaceful

C．colorful and tasty D．small and smelly

2.Which of the following is NOT true about these creatures?

A．Bettas are active and rich in colors.

B．Chinchillas are originally mountain animals.

C．Land hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.

D．Red­eared sliders need more care from the owner.

3.If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, you’d better choose ________.

A．Betta fish B．Chinchillas

C．Land hermit crabs D．Red­eared sliders

4.The text is mainly to ________.

A．introduce the best way to keep pets

B．offer useful tips for choosing pets

C．inform students of lifestyle of pets

D．recommend some dormitory pets

2021一2022初二上册英语周报答案第一期第二版试题答案

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.D

【解析】

文章大意：最适合养在宿舍的四大萌宠：泰国斗鱼、龙猫、陆地寄居蟹和巴西龟。

1.B　细节理解题。纵观全文，这四种宠物都非常安静，所以适合在宿舍喂养。

2.2】D　细节理解题。根据Red­eared sliders中的第一句“If you’re interested in a lifelong friend, a red­eared slider makes a wonderful pet. ”可知选D项。

3.3】C　细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句话“And the fact that they don’t cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.”可知，土地寄居蟹不会引起过敏，所以C项错误。

4.4】D　主旨大意题。由第一段可推知，本文向我们推荐了四种适合在宿舍饲养的宠物。

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