高一北师大综合英语周报答案2023-2024第一期

高一北师大综合英语周报答案2023-2024第一期

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡71—75将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

Five Ways to Build Self-Confidence

*Walk Faster

One of the easiest ways to tell how a person feels about herself is to examine her walk. People with confidence walk quickly. They have places to go, people to see, or important work to do. Even if you aren’t in a hurry, you can increase your self-confidence by putting some energy in your step. 1.

* 2.

One of the best ways to build confidence is listening to an inspiring speech. Unluckily, opportunities to listen to a great speaker are few. You can fill this need by creating a personal commercial. Write a 30-60 second speech that focuses on your strengths and goals. Then recite it in front of the mirror aloud whenever you need a confidence push.

* Sit in the Front Row

In schools, offices and some other public places, people always sit at the back of the room. 3.. This reflects a lack of self-confidence. By deciding to sit in the front row, you can get over this meaningless fear and build your self-confidence

* Speak Up

During group discussions many people never express their opinions because they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid 4.. By making an effort to express your opinions at least once in every group discussion, you will become a better public speaker, more confident in your own thoughts and recognized as a leader by your peers(同龄人)

* Work Out

Along the same lines as personal appearance, physical fitness has a huge effect on self-confidence. 5. By making your body fit and strong. You improve your physical appearance, refresh yourself, and accomplish something positive.

A.Listen to an Inspiring Speech

B.Create a Personal Speech

C.In fact most people feel good after a walk.

D.Most people prefer that because they are afraid of being noticed.

E.In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.

F.Walking 25% faster will make you look and feel more important.

G.If you’re out of shape, you’ll feel insecure, unattractive, and less energetic.

高一北师大综合英语周报答案2023-2024第一期试题答案

1.F

2.B

3.D

4.E

5.G

【解析】

试题分析：本文主要介绍了塑造自信心的方法。作者告诉我们你可以通过大声说出来、走路更快些、坐前排等方式树立自信心。

1.根据第一段可知和步行walk有关，C和F二选一，又因小标题Walk Faster讲述的是较快，故选F

2.根据第二段第一、二句Unluckily, opportunities to listen to a great speaker are few.可知You can fill this need by creating a personal commercial.故选B

3.根据句意可知坐在前后排感觉是不一样的，坐在后排一般是害怕被老师注意到，故选D.

4. In fact most people are dealing with the same fear.[,he same fear指的是they’re afraid that people will judge them for their saying something stupid,故选E

5.根据句意:人外表，身体健康都和自信有很大的关系。out of shape 身体状况不佳,故选G

考点：信息匹配

According to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, we might all be braggarts(大话王) in this competitive society addicted to social networking.

Take a close look at your social­networking sites. Do you like to post photos of yourself in restaurants to show others what an exciting life you have? Or do you like to write about how happily in love you are? Or perhaps you are of the subtle type who constantly complain about jobs but really just want to impress others with your important position.

According to the results of a series of experiments conducted by Harvard University neuroscientists(神经科学家), the reward areas of our brain——the same areas that respond to “primary rewards” such as food ——are activated when we talk about ourselves. We devote between 30 to 40 percent of our conversation time to doing just that. Unfortunately, Bernstein says, some people can’t tell the difference between sharing positive information that others might actually want to know and direct bragging. She suggests that bragging involves comparison, whether stated or implied.

“We are expected to be perfect all the time. The result is that more and more people are carefully managing their online images”. says Elizabeth Bernstein, a columnist with the Wall Street Journal.

But the issue is not limited to the Internet. In a fiercely competitive job market we must sell ourselves on multiple platforms and show that we are better than others. In fact, we have become so accustomed to bragging that we don’t even realize we are doing it, says Bernstein. This is harmful to our relationships and puts people off.

Bernstein talked to some experts who said that people brag for all sorts of reasons: to appear worthy of attention; to prove to ourselves we are doing fine and that people who said we would fail are wrong; or simply because we’re excited when good things happen to us.

“Feel sorry for them, because they’re doing this unconscious, destructive thing that won’t help them in the long run，” said Professor Simian Valier, a research psychologist at Washington University.

1.The underlined word “subtle” in Para.2 is closest in meaning to “________”．

A．hidden B．apparent

C．outstanding D．simple

2.Which of the following is one of the features of braggarts?

A．They control conversation and only talk about themselves.

B．They know well how to share positive information.

C．They self­promote to stand out in their career.

D．They don’t pay much attention to their online image.

3.What can we infer from the passage?

A．Braggarts make a good first impression but the effect decreases over time.

B．People who like bragging know what they are doing.

C．Braggarts always adopt comparison directly to show they are excellent.

D．They care much about the feelings of others when talking.

高一北师大综合英语周报答案2023-2024第一期试题答案

1.A

2.C

3.A

【解析】

文章大意：这是一篇议论文。生活中，大话王(braggart)最讨人嫌，可是不知不觉间，我们竟然开始用夸张的语言打造自己的形象。在疯狂吹嘘的背后，其实是一种自我营销的手段。但是这种方式并不能使自己持久发展。

1.A　考查词义猜测。根据划线词后的 “who constantly complain about jobs but really just want to impress others with your important position.” 可知，也许有时你会有些低调，只是不断抱怨自己的工作，吹嘘的并不明显，但实际上这只是为了反过来显示自己身居要职，给人留下深刻印象罢了。故与选项中的hidden意思最相近。

2.2】C　细节理解题。根据第五段“In a fiercely competitive job market we must sell ourselves on multiple platforms and show that we are better than others”可知，在激烈的职场中，我们必须在多个平台推销自己来证明我们比别人更优秀，故C项正确。A项only错误。根据第三段“…when we talk about ourselves. We devote between 30 to 40 percent of our conversation time to doing just that.”可知并非仅仅只谈论自己。根据第三段“some people can’t tell the difference between sharing positive information that others might actually want to know and downright bragging.”他们并不能分辨分享别人想知道的积极的信息与自吹自大的区别。可知B项错误。

根据第四段“The result is that more and more people are carefully managing their online images”，可知D项错误。

3.3】A　推理判断题。尽管大话王可能短时间给别人留下很深的印象，根据最后一段Professor Simian Valier所说，从长远的角度看，随着时间推移，这种做法不会有好处，好印象会逐渐消退。A正确。B项错误。根据第五段“we have become so accustomed to bragging that we don’t even realize we are doing it” C项错误。根据第三段最后一句“She suggests that bragging involves comparison, whether stated or implied.”可知adopt comparison directly错误。D项错误。根据全文，以及第五段最后一句“This is harmful to our relationships and puts people off.”可推断，大话王说话并未多加考虑别人感受，只是注重自我展示，长期会使关系受损，受人厌恶。

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