英语周报2021－2022学年高一外研第10期答案

英语周报2021－2022学年高一外研第10期答案

第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）

阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or new friends, don’t be afraid. Instead, use this change to make a better life. The book gives an example of a change at school. A school is changing from having two terms to three terms because there are too many students.

Several teens are talking about this. Most of them are unhappy and worried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese.

The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize that they can’t change what has happened and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, can’t do this. They are afraid of change so they find no cheese.

After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new direction quickly. His friends understand how this can be used in the changes all teens face, such as doing well at school or having good relationships or just feeling good about yourself.

1.The book Who Moved My Cheese is __________.

A. written all over the world B. read across the world

C. sold only in America D. loved only by teens

2.What does the text mainly discuss?

A. Never change in our life. B. Change whenever you like .

C. Change with the changes. D. Pay attention to the changes,

3.The underline word “four”（paragraph 3） refers to __________.

A. mice and little people B. students

C. cheese D. readers

4.In our lives, we should learn from __________.

A. mice B. little people

C. Chris D. Spence Johnson

英语周报2021－2022学年高一外研第10期答案试题答案

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.A

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一篇说明文，讲述了《谁动了我的奶酪》的作者有出了一本专门写给青少年们的书。主要目的是帮助青少年们正确面对生活中的改变。

1. American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world.可知这本书在世界范围都是畅销书，选B。

2.

3. 代词指代题。从文章第二段a story about two mice, two “little people” and some cheese.

.可知”four”指mice and little people，选A。

4.

考点：考查社会文化类短文阅读

For the first time, researchers have discovered that some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients. New research shows that they catch and kill small insects with their own sticky hairs near the roots and then absorb nutrients through their roots when the insects are killed and fall to the ground.

Professor Mark Chase, of Kew and Queen Mary, University of London, said: “The cultivated (改良的) tomatoes and potatoes still have the hairs. Tomatoes in particular are covered with these sticky hairs. They do trap small insects on a regular basis. They do kill insects.”

The number of these carnivorous plants is thought to have came up to 50 percent and many of them have until now been wrongly regarded as among the most harmless plants. Among them are species of petunia(矮牵牛), some special tobacco plants and cabbages, some varieties of potatoes and tomatoes, etc. Researchers at Royal Botanical Gardens Kew, which carried out the study, now believe there are hundreds more killer plants than previously realized.

It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soil ­ and even various plants grown in your vegetable garden still have the ability.

The researchers, publishing their finding in the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, said: “We may be surrounded by many more murderous plants than we think.” “We are accustomed to thinking of plants as being immobile and harmless, and there is something deeply frightening about the thought of meat­eating plants，” they added.

1.Tomatoes and potatoes kill insects to ________.

A．get more sticky hairs

B．make themselves grow better

C．make their roots stronger

D．avoid falling down to the ground

2.The word “carnivorous” in Paragraph 3 most probably means ________.

A．fast­growing B．harmless

C．insect­killing D．nutritious

3.The insect­killing technique of vegetables is developed most probably through ________.

A．evolution of species

B．helps from other garden plants

C．artificial cultivation

D．nutrients preserved in rich soil

4.The text is probably taken from ________.

A．a student book B．a science fiction

C．a scientific repot D．a bulletin board

英语周报2021－2022学年高一外研第10期答案试题答案

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

【解析】

文章大意：最新研究发现：为了获得营养，很多植物都是昆虫杀手。

1.B　细节理解题。由第一段第一句话“…some plants can kill insects in order to get additional nutrients.”可知，这些植物杀手杀死昆虫的目的是获得营养，当然是为了让它们自己长得更好。

2.2】C　猜测词义题。由划线词前面的these可知，此处指的是前面提到的“杀死昆虫”的植物。

3.3】A　细节理解题。由第四段“It is thought that the technique was developed in the wild to get necessary nutrients in poor quality soil”可知，植物的这种技能是长期物种进化的结果

4.4】C　推理判断题。由文章第一段“For the first time, researchers have discovered that…”和最后一段“The researchers, publishing their finding in the Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society…”可推知，本文是一篇科学研究报告。

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