初一牛津2021～2022学年度第13期英语周报答案

初一牛津2021～2022学年度第13期英语周报答案

The giant vending machine (自动售货机) is a new village shop

Villagers have long been used to facing a drive when they run out of basic supplies. However, help is now nearer at hand in form of the country’s first automatic push-button shop. Now residents in the Derbyshire Village of Clifton can buy groceries around the clock after the huge vending was installed outside a pub in the village this week.

Peter Fox, who is1.______electrical engineer, spent two and a half years working on the project. The machine 2.______ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front, a grey roof and a display window.

Mr. Fox said he hoped his invention, 3._____ is set to be installed in other villages in the area over the coming months, will mark a return to convenience shopping for rural communities.

He said:“ I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted, so I did it by 4._____. The result is what amounts to huge outdoor vending machine. Yet I think the term “automatic shop” is far 5.______ (appropriate)

In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains6.______ force village shops across the country to close. In 2010, it was estimated that about 400 village shops closed, 7.______ (urge) the local government to give financial support to struggling shops or set-up new communities stores.

Hundreds of communities have since stepped in and opened up their won volunteer-run shops, but Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution8.______these villages without a local shop.

初一牛津2021～2022学年度第13期英语周报答案试题答案

1.an

2.is equipped

3.which

4.myself

5.more appropriate

6.has forced

7.urging

8.to

【解析】

试题分析：一个电力工程师花了两年半的时间从事的项目，在没有商店的村子安装自动售货机，想给没有商店的村子提供一个解决的方法。

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

考点：考查日常生活类短文

Cold weather can be hard on pets, just like it can be hard on people. Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter as they are. Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. This can put their pet in danger of serious illness. There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.

Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you’re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.

If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet’s water. Sometimes owners don’t realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.

1.. The word shelter in paragraph one means:

A. warm clothes B. a hiding place

C. proper temperature D. diet food

2.. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph one?

A. They are often forgotten by their owners.

B. They like to stay in warm places.

C. They build their own shelters.

D. They are used to living outdoors.

3.. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are in cold weather?

A. To keep company.

B. To keep them from eating bad food

C. To help them find shelters.

D. To know when to bring them inside

4.. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may ______.

A. run short of clean water B. dig deep holes for fun

C. dirty the snow nearby D. get lost in the wild

5.. What is the purpose of the text?

A. To solve a problem

B. To give practical advice

C. To tell an interesting story

D. To present a research result.

初一牛津2021～2022学年度第13期英语周报答案试题答案

1.B

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.B

【解析】

试题分析: 本文是一篇说明文。文章给养宠物的人们提供了一些实用的建议。天气恶劣的时候尽量把宠物放在家里?天气寒冷的时候注意让宠物有干净的水喝。

1.Some owners will leave their animals outside for a long period of time, thinking that all animals are used to living outdoors. 可知shelter是居住地或躲藏地的意思。故B正确

2.根据―Sometimes owners forget that their cats are just as used to the warm shelter (住所) as they are.可知,猫等宠物也像人一样习惯于暖和的住所。所以B正确。

3.根据第二段中的―If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you‘re cold enough to go inside, they probably are too.可知?当你感到冷的时候就会进房间,它们也是如此。所以D正确。

4.根据文章第三段中的―a water bowl has frozen and their pet can‘t get anything to drink可知当水盆被冻之后,宠物就可能找不到干净的水喝。故选A。

5.根据第一段的中心句―There are things you can do to keep your animal warm and safe.可知,这是一篇说明文,其目的是为了给养宠物的人们一些实用的建议。故选B

考点：考查说明文阅读。

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